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Coronary artery disease (CAD) has affected humans for centuries, with evidence found in ancient Egyptian mummies. Over time, medical discoveries, from Leonardo da Vinci’s observations to 20th-century surgical innovations have advanced our understanding of heart disease. Today, we continue that legacy with cutting-edge solutions like NAPS, designed to target plaque at its source.

​1506

​Leonardo Da Vinci performs an autopsy discovering narrowed arteries [5]

Medicina Rationalis Systematica

published promoting the nature of heart disease and first medical recognition of CAD [7]

1718

1974

Invention of Angioplasty Procedure [9]

​The first IVUS devices invented allowing real time depiction of plaque buildup [11]

1980's

​21st Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act allowed for the advancement of nano-particles in targeted drug delivery [13]

2000's

​Discovery of the Circulatory Blood System [6]

​1628 

1960

​First successful Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery [8]

​The FDA approves Pulse Electro Magnetic Therapy revolutionizing medical practices and allowing for precise treatment [10]

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1979

Introduction of the First Self Expanding coronary stent [12]

1986

​Discovery of Quantum Dots further revolutionizes nanotechnology [14]

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2023

2035

The NAPS Revolution

Combining nanotechnology with targeted drug delivery for CAD

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